UNLOCK TERPENES / THE KEYS TO YOUR FAVORITE STRAINS
One of the biggest unlocks to raise your cannabis IQ is understanding terpenes – the aromatic compounds found in the cannabis plant’s essential oils – and the science behind them.
Terpenes are compounds found organically in all kinds of common, everyday things—like fruits, herbs, and spices. They give cannabis strains their distinct aroma, and flavor, contributing to the overall sensory experience when partaking in our favorite flower.
In other plants, terpenes serve to attract pollinators, repel predators, and protect from potential stressors. But in cannabis, terpenes blend with both THC and CBD to create unique benefits and characteristics including scent and healing properties.
There are many different terpenes found in cannabis strains. We’re going to focus on the five that you’re most likely to come across: myrcene, limonene, pinene, linalool and beta-caryophyllene. Understanding the key benefits of each can help you settle on the right strain and unlock the desired effect you’re after.
Myrcene: One of the most common cannabis terpenes, found in high-THC indica strains. Known for its distinct earthy, clove-adjacent aroma, myrcene is believed to have relaxing, sedative, effects, aiding in muscle relaxation and creating a sense of calm. This terpene may be effective in lessening stress and feelings of anxiousness, and is also found in eucalyptus, mangoes, hops, thyme, lemongrass, and more.
Limonene: As the name might imply, limonene has a bright, citrusy scent, and is often associated with mood-boosting and stimulating effects, and may be useful to alleviate feelings of anxiousness and sadness. If a strain has a distinct, lemon-like scent, it’s most likely prominent in limonene.
Because of its uplifting, zesty scent, limonene is often found in other applications, like cleaning supplies, beauty products, and personal fragrances.
Pinene: Named after its pine needle aroma, this terpene is one of those most prevalent terpenes found in nature, also found in pine trees, rosemary, and basil. In cannabis, pinene may be beneficial for its anti-microbial characteristics, as well as reportedly enhancing memory and overall alertness.
Linalool: Commonly found in roses, lavender, basil, and cinnamon, Linalool is known for its sweet, spicy, floral aroma. Found in strains typically dominant in indica, this particular terpene may aid in calming, sedative, and anxiousness-reducing effects and is used in natural medicine and aromatherapy.
Similarly to limonene, the linalool terpene can be found in personal care, beauty, and perfumes because of its versatile, mood-enhancing profile.
Caryophyllene: Known for its spicy, peppery aroma and taste, caryophyllene can be found in things like cloves and hops, and is the only terpene that acts as a cannabinoid. Found in strains meant to relax and aid in stress-relief, caryophyllene is believed to have qualities meant to benefit those experiencing feelings of anxiousness or sadness.
Overall, terpenes play a key role in defining what you experience from a particular strain of cannabis, but that’s just part of the puzzle. To learn more, come see us in store. We’d be glad to help you explore, discover and walk away with the right products and a deeper appreciation for this incredible plant.